Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is an FDA-approved treatment for major depressive disorder (MDD) that uses a magnetic field to influence your brain’s electrical activity. TMS has become increasingly popular over the last few years, yet many people with MDD wonder if it’s safe.
At Labyrinth Psychiatry Group in Cranford, New Jersey, our team of licensed mental health professionals specializes in TMS treatment. Here, we explore TMS safety, highlight potential side effects, and discuss key considerations so you can make an informed decision.
TMS is a noninvasive outpatient procedure that uses a magnetic coil to influence your brain’s natural electrical activity. More specifically, it stimulates the areas of your brain responsible for mood control.
Experts aren’t entirely sure why TMS effectively relieves depression, but it’s believed to restore the balance of neurotransmitters by activating parts of the brain affected by MDD.
TMS treatment typically occurs over several weeks, with each session lasting about 45 minutes. No anesthesia or incisions are required, allowing you to return to work and other activities immediately after treatment.
Yes. TMS is safe and typically well-tolerated. It received FDA approval for the treatment of MDD in 2008, so nearly 20 years of research backs its safety and efficacy. Although some people experience side effects, a negative response to treatment is rare.
In fact, studies show that the most serious side effect — seizures — occurs in less than 0.01% of treatment sessions. Other side effects are generally mild and less likely to cause problems than many of the prescription drugs used to manage MDD.
Furthermore, TMS is always administered in a health care facility. During treatment, we monitor you the entire time and adjust the magnetic waves as needed to ensure your comfort and safety.
Most TMS side effects occur immediately following a treatment session and may include:
Many people who undergo TMS say these symptoms are most noticeable after the first two or three sessions and tend to improve over time.
If you’re considering TMS, let us know if you have cochlear implants or other metal devices. Because the treatment involves a powerful magnet, we may recommend an alternative option to ensure your safety.
Request a TMS consultation with one of our psychiatric experts if you have MDD and have tried at least two psychiatric medications without seeing noticeable improvement in your symptoms. This is especially important if medication side effects significantly affect your energy or quality of life.
Most health insurance covers TMS treatment for MDD. However, for optimal results, you must attend five sessions a week, typically for 8-12 weeks. Some people notice relief from depression symptoms early on, but for others, it may take several weeks to feel a difference.
To support a successful outcome, follow your provider’s instructions and attend each session as scheduled. We also recommend arranging for someone to drop you off and pick you up.
Major depressive disorder can significantly affect your outlook and quality of life. TMS provides a safe, nonsurgical, and drug-free alternative to traditional medication. It’s helped thousands of people live fuller lives, and it can help you too.
If you’re interested in exploring the benefits of TMS, contact our team at Labyrinth Psychiatry Group today. Schedule an appointment online or over the phone.
